A smart building refers to a structure that utilizes advanced technologies and automated systems to optimize its operations, enhance occupant comfort and safety, and improve energy efficiency. These buildings incorporate various interconnected devices, sensors, and management systems to gather and analyze data, allowing for intelligent decision-making and control of building functions.

Energy Management: Smart buildings employ sophisticated energy management systems to monitor and control energy usage. This includes automated lighting systems, occupancy sensors, smart thermostats, and integration with renewable energy sources